Lodge St. George Line Drawing

ABOUT US Lodge St. George No. 549 In lumine Tuo videbimus lumen (In Thy light we shall see light)

Who We Are

Founded in 1848 under a Warrant from the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE), Lodge St. George No. 549 stands as one of the oldest, most distinguished, and historically influential Masonic lodges in India.

As the primus UGLE lodge in the District of Bombay, Lodge St. George predates the very formation of the District Grand Lodge itself. It was our lodge that petitioned UGLE for the creation of what became the Provincial Grand Lodge of Bombay—a profound testament to the leadership and foresight of our founders.

Today, Lodge St. George continues this legacy of excellence, fellowship, and service, upholding timeless Masonic values while embracing the needs of a modern fraternity in Mumbai.

1848
Foundation
1900
Expansion
2025
Present

Our Heritage

A Legacy Rooted in 1848

Lodge St. George was constituted on 3 February 1848 with RW Bro. Collin Lawford Acland, a solicitor and Justice of the Peace, as its first Worshipful Master. Since then, the Lodge has built an unbroken tradition of leadership, charity, culture, and commitment to the Craft.

We are proud to be recognized as both:

Hall Stone Lodge

Awarded for contributions to the Masonic Million Memorial Fund

100

Centenary Lodge

Recognized for over 100 years of continuous service

These honours place us among an elite circle of UGLE lodges globally.

Leaders Who Shaped Our History

Over the decades, Lodge St. George has produced some of the most distinguished leaders in Freemasonry—including District Grand Masters, Provincial Grand Masters, Governors, and even Grand Masters of UGLE.

16 Members of Lodge St. George Have Served as District Grand Masters:

RW Bro. George Taylor 1861–70 (First Provincial Grand Master of Bombay)
RW Bro. The Honourable James Gibbs 1870–78
RW Bro. Edward Tyrell Leith 1879–87
HRH Prince Arthur, the Duke of Connaught and Strathearn 1887–1901
RW Bro. Lord Sandhurst 1897–1900 (ProDistGM)
RW Bro. Lord Northcote 1900–01 (ProDistGM)
RW Bro. Sir Lawrence Jenkins 1903–08
RW Bro. George Owen Dunn 1908–12
RW Bro. William Haig-Brown 1912–23
RW Bro. Lt. Col. Sir Leslie Orme Wilson 1923–28
RW Bro. Sir Reginald Spence 1928–33
RW Bro. William Arthur Bromham 1933–39 (also, briefly, in 1943)
The Rt. Hon. the 11th Earl of Scarbrough 1940–43
RW Bro. James Stanley Tilley 1949–54
RW Bro. Arthur Ernest Gilbert 1984–2002
RW Bro. Percy Jamshed Driver 2009–present

Additionally, RW Bro. Michael Timothy Holland (who is also a subscribing member of St George) is the Provincial Grand Master of Herefordshire since 2019.

Two of our Brethren Became Grand Masters of UGLE:

HRH Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn

MW Bro. HRH Prince Arthur

Duke of Connaught and Strathearn

1901–1939

Grand Master of UGLE

MW Bro. Lawrence Roger Lumley, 11th Earl of Scarbrough

MW Bro. Lawrence Roger Lumley

11th Earl of Scarbrough

1951–1967

Grand Master of UGLE

Three Members Served as Viceroys or Governors-General:

HRH Prince Arthur, Governor-General of Canada

HRH Prince Arthur

Governor-General of Canada

Lord Northcote, Governor-General of Australia

Lord Northcote

Governor-General of Australia

Marquess of Willingdon, Governor-General of Canada & Viceroy of India

Marquess of Willingdon

Governor-General of Canada & Viceroy of India

Six Brethren Served as Governors of Bombay:

W Bro. Sir William Robert Seymour Vesey-FitzGerald, Governor of Bombay

W Bro. Sir William Robert Seymour Vesey-FitzGerald

1867–1872

Governor of Bombay

(MP for Horsham, West Sussex: 1848, 1852-1865, 1874)

RW Bro. William Mansfield, 1st Viscount Sandhurst, Governor of Bombay

RW Bro. William Mansfield, 1st Viscount Sandhurst

1895–1900

Governor of Bombay

(Lord Chamberlain from 1912 to 1921)

RW Bro. Henry Stafford Northcote, 1st Baron Northcote, Governor of Bombay

RW Bro. Henry Stafford Northcote, 1st Baron Northcote

1900–03

Governor of Bombay

(MP for Exeter, Devon: 1885 to 1899)

W Bro. Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon, Governor of Bombay

W Bro. Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon

1913–18

Governor of Bombay

(Governor of Madras from 1919 to 1924)

RW Bro. Lt. Col. Sir Leslie Orme Wilson, Governor of Bombay

RW Bro. Lt. Col. Sir Leslie Orme Wilson

1923–26

Governor of Bombay

(Governor of Queensland from 1932 to 1946)

MW Bro. Lawrence Roger Lumley, the 11th Earl of Scarbrough, Governor of Bombay

MW Bro. Lawrence Roger Lumley, the 11th Earl of Scarbrough

1937–43

Governor of Bombay

(MP for Kingston upon Hull East, Hull: 1922 to 1929; MP for York: 1931 to 1937)

These historic contributions have earned Lodge St. George a unique place not only within Freemasonry but in the civic and political history of India and the Commonwealth.

St. George, Patron Saint of England

St. George — Our Patron

St George (born 3rd century, died 23 April 303 CE), a soldier of Palestinian and Greek origins and a member of the Praetorian Guard for the Roman emperor Diocletian, was sentenced to death for refusing to recant his Christian faith. He became one of the most popular saints and megalo-martyrs in Christianity, and was especially venerated by the Crusaders. He is also described as a prophetic figure in Islamic sources and is revered throughout West Asia.

A large number of patronages of St George exist across the world. Most notably, and almost certainly the reason why Lodge No. 549 was named in his honour, St George is the patron saint of England. In 1348 Edward III chose St George as the patron saint of his Order of the Garter, and also took to using a red-on-white cross in the hoist of his Royal Standard. By the 19th century, St George was declared both the patron saint as well as the protector of the British royal family. To this day, his cross forms the national flag of England. St George is also the patron saint of Georgia, Germany, Greece, Lithuania, Palestine, Portugal, Aragon, Catalonia, as well as the Mediterranean islands of Malta and Gozo.

St George and the Dragon

The legend of St George and the Dragon, which describes the saint taming a dragon that demanded human sacrifices, is well known: to keep the horrible monster at bay, citizens would draw lots to decide whom amongst them would be sacrificed. One year, it came to pass that the daughter of the king was chosen as the next offering. The saint, who happened to be riding through the town, rescued the princess by slaying the dragon.

This narrative was initially set in Cappadocia, Turkey in the earliest sources of the 11th and 12th centuries, but in the 13th century collection of hagiographies titled Legenda Aurea (Golden Legend), the setting was transferred to the Libyan town of Selem.

Hall Stone Jewel

The Hall Stone Jewel

Following the end of the First World War, UGLE established the Masonic Million Memorial Fund to honour brethren who sacrificed their lives. Lodges that contributed an average of 10 guineas per member were awarded the coveted Hall Stone Jewel.

Lodge St. George proudly earned this distinction.

Our Hall Stone Medal is ceremonially passed at every Installation Meeting, symbolizing our eternal commitment to duty, fraternity, and remembrance.

Past Masters

Lodge St. George's leadership lineage dates from 1848 to today, with Masters who have guided the Lodge through:

British colonial period
World War I
World War II
India's independence
Modern cosmopolitan fraternity

Our Home

Our meetings take place in the historic Freemasons' Hall, Mumbai, one of the oldest and grandest Masonic buildings in India. With its Edwardian architecture and rich aura, the Hall stands as a living symbol of the fraternity's heritage in the country.

Our Purpose Today

While rooted in history, Lodge St. George remains a vibrant, forward-thinking Lodge committed to:

Brotherhood & Fellowship

Building lasting bonds of friendship and mutual support

Charity & Service

Supporting charitable causes and community service

Moral and Spiritual Improvement

Personal growth through Masonic teachings

Preservation of Tradition

Honoring centuries-old Masonic rituals and values

Mentorship & Masonic Education

Guiding new members in their Masonic journey

Strengthening the Craft in India

Promoting Freemasonry's growth and influence

With members drawn from diverse walks of life—professionals, leaders, entrepreneurs, thinkers—we continue to uphold the principles that have guided us for nearly two centuries.

In lumine Tuo videbimus lumen

In Thy light we shall see light.

This ancient verse reflects the eternal Masonic pursuit of enlightenment—through knowledge, fraternity, and service.